Kariya don amfani da kajin incubator

Abokai da yawa suna samun rashin fahimta bayan siyankwai incubator, wato na sayi na'ura mai sarrafa kanta.ban yi ba't bukatar damu da saka qwai a ciki.Zan iya jira kawai kwanaki 21 don fitowa, amma zan ji cewa tsiron ya fito bayan kwanaki 21.Akwai 'yan kaɗan ko tsire-tsire suna da irin wannan matsala.A gaskiya irin wannan tunanin yana da matukar hadari, kuma kudin ma yana da yawa, domin kudin wutar lantarki na kwana 21 ba karami ba ne, kuma kwai da ke cikin incubator ya lalace sosai!

 Abubuwan da ya kamata a lura da su

1. Matsar da ƙwai da hannu daga tiren ƙyanƙyasar ƙwai zuwa tire mai ƙyanƙyashe lokacin ajiye tiren.A lokacin aikin, ya kamata a kiyaye zafin dakin a kusan 25°C, kuma aikin yakamata yayi sauri.Kwai na kowaneincubatorya kamata a kammala cikin minti 30 zuwa 40.Lokacin yayi tsayi da yawa.illa ga ci gaban amfrayo.

2. Daidai rage yawan zafin jiki, kuma sarrafa zafin jiki a 37.1 ~ 37.2℃.

3. Ƙara zafi daidai kuma sarrafa zafi a 70-80%.

Chicks bayan ƙyanƙyashe

Ƙanƙarar kajin zuwa kwanaki 20.5 bayan ƙyanƙyashe da yawa, duk nau'in ƙyanƙyashe yana buƙatar ɗaukar kajin 2 kawai don a zubar da ruwa;don ƙyanƙyasar ƙwai a cikin batches, saboda rashin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙyanƙyashe, za a tsince su kowane awa 4 zuwa 6.Yayin aiki, kajin da ke fama da rashin shanyewar igiyar cibiya da busassun busassun ya kamata a bar su na ɗan lokaci a cikin ƙyanƙyashe.Ƙara yawan zafin jiki na hatcher da 0.5 zuwa 1°C, kuma za a kula da kajin azaman kajin rauni bayan kwanaki 21.5.

Abubuwan Da Suka Shafi ƙyanƙyashe

A yayin ci gaban amfrayo kaji, dole ne a aiwatar da musayar iskar gas, musamman bayan ranar 19th na shiryawa (sa'o'i 12 da suka gabata a lokacin rani), embryos sun fara shaƙa ta huhu, buƙatar iskar oxygen yana ƙaruwa a hankali, kuma fitar da carbon dioxide shima. a hankali yana ƙaruwa.

A wannan lokacin, idan samun iska ba shi da kyau, zai haifar da hypoxia mai tsanani a cikin incubator.Ko da numfashin kajin da aka kyankyashe ya karu da sau 2-3, har yanzu ba zai iya biyan bukatar iskar oxygen ba.A sakamakon haka, an hana metabolism na sel kuma ana tara abubuwan acidic a cikin jiki.Metabolic acidosis na numfashi yana faruwa ne saboda ƙarar ɓangaren carbon dioxide a cikin nama, wanda ke haifar da raguwar fitarwar zuciya, hypoxia myocardial, necrosis, damuwa na zuciya, da kama zuciya.

 An ƙaddara cewa yawan iskar oxygen na kowane kwai na amfrayo a lokacin gaba ɗayashiryawaLokacin shine 4-4.5L, kuma iskar carbon dioxide shine 3-3.5L.Gwaje-gwaje sun nuna cewa idan abun da ke cikin iskar oxygen a cikin incubator ya ragu da kashi 1%, adadin ƙyanƙyashe zai ragu da kashi 5%;Abun da ke cikin carbon dioxide a kusa da kwan amfrayo kada ya wuce 0.5%.

Ana iya kiyaye adadin iskar oxygen na yau da kullun a cikin 20% -21%.Don haka, mabuɗin samun iska shine ƙoƙarin rage yawan ƙwayar carbon dioxide a kewayen ƙwai, kuma tasirin iskar yana da alaƙa da tsarin injin incubator, ƙirar gine-ginen incubator, da yanayin ciki da waje na incubator. .

 Kwatanta abubuwan da ke shafar ƙimar ƙyanƙyashe, zafin jiki shine farkon, sannan samun iska.

Me yasa littattafai da yawa ke jera su ta yanayin zafi, zafi, samun iska….maimakon zafin jiki, samun iska, da zafi?

Dalilin yana da sauqi qwarai, hanyar hatching na wucin gadi ana yin koyi da kaji da ke riƙe da ƙwai.Tsuntsaye mata su zabi rike kwai a busasshiyar wuri.Tsuntsaye galibi akan bishiya ne, kuma adadin ƙyanƙyashe a lokaci ɗaya ba su da yawa, don haka samun iska ba ya buƙatar la'akari da yawa;

Kumburi na wucin gadi ya bambanta.Ƙarfin incubators na zamani ya fi dubun duban ƙwai, don haka samun iska yana da mahimmanci.Bugu da ƙari, da yawa gwaje-gwaje a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata sun tabbatar da cewa anhydrous incubation ba ya shafar ko ba ya shafar ƙyanƙyashe sosai.

Yawancin tsofaffin incubators suna da rashin amfani kamar ƙananan adadin magoya baya, ƙananan gudu da rarraba mara kyau.Ba wai kawai iskar iska ba ta cika ba, akwai matattun sasanninta, amma kuma zafi na tushen zafi ba za a iya aika zuwa duk wurare da wuri-wuri ba kuma a ko'ina, wanda ya sa bambancin zafin jiki a cikin incubator ya yi girma sosai.Don wannan dalili, ya kamata a sake gyara incubator ko a maye gurbinsu da wani sabo.